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Version: 3.x

Global Configuration

The app.config.js file in the root directory is used for global configuration of the mini-program. The configuration items follow the WeChat mini-program specification and are unified for all platforms.

Attention.

  1. The js file referenced by require or import in app.config.js currently does not go through the Babel compilation syntax.
  2. Differentiation logic can be implemented using the process.env.TARO_ENV variable as a conditional judgment.
  3. app.config.js does not support multi-terminated files like app.weapp.js, which does not work.

Common Configuration

Configurations supported in H5, React Native, and all Mini-program.

ProperyTypeRequiredDescription
pagesString ArrayyesList of page paths
windowObjectnoGlobal default window
tabBarObjectnoBottom tab bar
subPackagesObject ArraynoSubcontract configuration

pages

Used to specify which pages the mini program consists of, each corresponding to a page path + file name information. The file name does not need to write the file suffix, the framework will automatically go to find the corresponding location of the file for processing.

The first item of the array represents the initial page of the mini-program (home page). If you add/drop pages in the mini-program, you need to modify the pages array.

Development Directory:

├── app.js
├── app.json
├── app.wxss
├── pages
│ │── index
│ │ ├── index.wxml
│ │ ├── index.js
│ │ ├── index.json
│ │ └── index.wxss
│ └── logs
│ ├── logs.wxml
│ └── logs.js
└── utils

you need to write in the entry file configuration

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index', 'pages/logs/logs'],
}

window

Set the status bar, navigation bar, title, and window background color of the mini-program with the following configuration items:

ProertyTypeDefalutDescription
navigationBarBackgroundColorHexColor#000000Navigation bar background color,eg: #000000
navigationBarTextStyleStringwhiteNavigation bar header color, supported only black / white
navigationBarTitleTextStringNavigation bar title text
navigationStyleStringdefaultNavigation bar style, only the following values are supported: default: defalut style, custom: Customize the navigation bar, keeping only the top-right corner button
backgroundColorStringBackground color of the window
backgroundTextStyleStringdarkThe drop-down loading style, only supported dark / light
backgroundColorTopString#ffffffBackground color for top window, supported on iOS only
backgroundColorBottomString#ffffffBackground color for the bottom window, supported on iOS only
enablePullDownRefreshbooleanfalseWhether to enable drop-down refresh of the current page
onReachBottomDistanceNumber50The distance from the bottom of the page when the page pull-up bottom event is triggered, the unit is px
pageOrientationStringportraitScreen rotation settings, support auto / portrait / landscape

Support as follows

PropertyWeChat Mini-ProgramBaidu Smart-ProgramByteDance Mini-ProgramAlipay Mini-ProgramH5React Native
navigationBarBackgroundColor✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
navigationBarTextStyle✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
navigationBarTitleText✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
navigationStyle✔️ (WeChat App 6.6.0)✔️(Baidu App 11.1.0)✔️
backgroundColor✔️✔️✔️
backgroundTextStyle✔️✔️✔️
backgroundColorTop✔️ (WeChat App 6.5.16)✔️
backgroundColorBottom✔️ (WeChat App 6.5.16)✔️
enablePullDownRefresh✔️✔️✔️✔️
onReachBottomDistance✔️✔️✔️
pageOrientation✔️ 2.4.0 (auto) / 2.5.0 (landscape)

Code example

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index', 'pages/logs/logs'],
window: {
navigationBarBackgroundColor: '#ffffff',
navigationBarTextStyle: 'black',
navigationBarTitleText: 'WeChat interface function demo',
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
backgroundTextStyle: 'light',
},
}

tabBar

If the mini-program is a multi-tab application, The tabBar configuration item allows you to specify how the tab bar should behave and the corresponding page to be displayed when the tab is switched.

The configuration items are as follows:

PropertyTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
colorHexColor(Hexadecimal color values)YesDefault color for text on tab, only support Hexadecimal color value
selectedColorHexColorYesText selection color on tab, only support Hexadecimal color value
backgroundColorHexColorYestab backgroundColor , only support Hexadecimal color value
borderStyleStringYesblacktabbar border color, only support black / white
listArrayYestab list of at least 2 and at most 5 tabs
positionStringNobottomtabBar position, only support bottom / top
customBooleanNofalsecustom tabBar

where list accepts an array of at least 2 and at most 5 tabs. The tabs are sorted in the order of the array and each item is an object with the following Property values.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescription
pagePathStringYesThe page path, must be defined first in the pages
textStringYesButton text on tab
iconPathStringNoImage path, icon size limit is 40kb, recommended size is 81px * 81px, web images are not supported.
When position is top, the icon is not displayed.
selectedIconPathStringNoImage path when selected, icon size limit is 40kb, recommended size is 81px * 81px, web images are not supported.
When position is top, the icon is not displayed.

Support as follows

PropertyWeChat Mini-ProgramBaidu Smart-ProgramByteDance Mini-ProgramAlipay Mini-ProgramH5RN
color✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
selectedColor✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
backgroundColor✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
borderStyle✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
list✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️✔️
position✔️✔️
custom✔ (Base library 2.5.0 or higher)

subPackages

H5 and RN can merge subPackages into pages

When enable Subpackage Loading, declare the project subcontract structure

Mini-program specific property

Property is only supported in Mini-program, H5 and RN are not supported.

PropertyTypeDescription
networkTimeoutObjectNetwork timeout time
debugBooleanWhether to enable debug mode, default off
permissionObjectMini-program interface permission-related settings
requiredBackgroundModesString ArrayCapabilities that need to be used in the background, such as "Music Play"
preloadRuleObjectSubpackage pre-download rules
entryPagePathStringDefault Launch Home
workersStringWorker code directory
navigateToMiniProgramAppIdListString ArrayFor a list of jumping mini-program, see wx.navigateToMiniProgram

networkTimeout

Timeout time for each type of network request, All units are in milliseconds.

PropertyTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
requestNumberNo60000Timeout for Taro.request , unit: milliseconds
connectSocketNumberNo60000Timeout for Taro.connectSocket , unit: milliseconds
uploadFileNumberNo60000Timeout for Taro.uploadFile , unit: milliseconds
downloadFileNumberNo60000Timeout for Taro.downloadFile , unit: milliseconds

debug

Support situation:

You can enable debug mode in developer tools. In the console panel of developer tools, debug information is given in the form of info, which includes Page registration, page routing, data update, event triggering, etc. It can help developers to quickly locate some common problems.

permission

Support situation:

Mini-programInterface Permissionsrelated settings. The field type is Object and the structure as follow:

PropertyTypeRequiredDefalutDescription
scope.userLocationPermissionObjectNoLocation-related permission statement

PermissionObject structure:

PropertyTypeRequiredDefalutDescription
descstringYesDescription of the interface usage displayed when obtaining permissions. Maximum 30 characters

Code Examples

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index', 'pages/logs/logs'],
permission: {
'scope.userLocation': {
desc: 'Your location information will be used to show the effect of the mini-program location interface',
},
},
}

image

requiredBackgroundModes

Support situation:

Declare the ability to require background operation, of type array. The following projects are currently supported.

  • audio: Background music playback
  • location: Background Location

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index'],
requiredBackgroundModes: ['audio', 'location'],
}

Note: The interface running in the background is affirmed here, and it can take effect directly on the development version and experience version, while the official version still needs to pass the audit.

preloadRule

Support situation:

Declare the rules for subcontracting pre-downloads.

entryPagePath

Support situation:

Set the default launch path (home page) of the mini-program, common scenario is to launch from WeChat list page dropdown, mini-program list launch, etc. If not filled, it will default to the first item in the pages list. The parameter with page path is not supported.

Code Examples

app.config.js
export default {
entryPagePath: 'pages/index/index',
}

workers

Support situation:

Set the directory where Worker code is placed when using Worker to handle multi-threaded tasks.

Support situation:

When the mini-program needs to jump to other mini-program using the Taro.navigateToMiniProgram interface, you need to declare the list of appId of the mini-program you want to jump to in the configuration file, you can fill in up to 10

WeChat Mini-program specific Property

Property that is only supported in WeChat mini-program.

PropertyTypeDescription
functionalPagesBooleanWhether to enable the plugin function page, default off
pluginsObjectPlugins used
resizableBooleanWhether the iPad mini-program supports screen rotation, the default is off
usingComponentsObjectGlobal custom component configuration
sitemapLocationStringSpecify the location of sitemap.json
styleStringSpecify the use of the upgraded weui style
useExtendedLibObjectSpecify the extension library to be referenced
entranceDeclareObjectWeChat messages open with mini-program
darkmodebooleanMini-program support DarkMode
themeLocationStringSpecify the location of theme.json
lazyCodeLoadingStringConfigure custom component code for on-demand injection
singlePageObjectSingle page mode related configuration
rendererStringThe default global render engine

functionalPages

Base library 2.1.0 and above support

Plugin owner mini-program needs to set this item to enable Plugin Features Page

plugins

Base library 1.9.6 and above support

Declare the plugin use by the mini-program。

resizable

Base library 2.3.0 and above support

Mini-program running on iPad can be set to supportScreen Rotation。 For mini-program running on PC, users can drag the window size in any proportion, and can also maximize the window in the mini program menu.

usingComponents

WeChat Developer Tools version 1.02.1810190 and above support

The custom components declared here are considered global custom components and can be used directly in pages or custom components within the mini program without further declaration.

sitemapLocation

Specify the location of the sitemap.json , The default is sitemap.json, which is the sitemap.json file named in the root directory.

style

Base library 2.8.0 and above support

WeChat App client 7.0 started with a major UI revamp. The mini-program has also undergone a style upgrade of the basic components. Configuring "style": "v2" in app.json indicates that the new version of the component style is enabled.

The components involved in this change are button icon radio checkbox switch slider. You can go to the sample mini program to experience it.

useExtendedLib

Base library 2.2.1 and above support

Specify the extension library to be referenced. The following projects are currently supported.

  • weui: WeUI Component Library

It is equivalent to introducing the latest version of the npm package associated with the corresponding extension library, without taking up the package size of the mini-program. The rc tools version supports subpackage references. The usage is as follows.

Code example

app.config.js
export default {
useExtendedLib: {
weui: true,
},
}

entranceDeclare

Supported by WeChat App version 7.0.9 and above, iOS is not supported yet

Chat location messages are opened with taxi-like mini-program,refer to details

Code example

app.config.js
export default {
entranceDeclare: {
locationMessage: {
path: 'pages/index/index',
query: 'foo=bar',
},
},
}

darkmode

Developer Tools 1.03.2004271 and above supported, Base Library 2.11.0 and above supported

WeChat iOS App 7.0.12 version and Android App 7.0.13 version officially support DarkMode.You can configure "darkmode": true to indicate the current mini-program can be adapted to DarkMode, all basic components will display different default styles according to the system theme, navigation bar and tab bar will also be automatically switched according to the developer's configuration.

After the configuration, please follow the DarkMode Adaptation Guide to do the adaptation work other than the basic style by yourself.

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
darkmode: true,
}

themeLocation

Customize the path to theme.json, When "darkmode":true is configured, the current profile is a Required item.

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
themeLocation: '/path/to/theme.json',
}

lazyCodeLoading

Base library 2.11.1 and above support, below 2.11.1 compatible but no optimization effect

Normally, during the launch of the mini-program, the code of all pages and custom components are injected, and custom components and pages that are not used in the current page are not actually used after the injection.

Since the base library version 2.11.1, mini-program support selective injection of code necessary to reduce the mini-program startup time and runtime memory.

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
lazyCodeLoading: 'requiredComponents',
}

singlePage

Supported by Base Library 2.11.3 and above, currently opens in single page mode after sharing to friends (Beta)

Single page mode related configuration:

PropertyTypeRequiredDefalultDescription
navigationBarFitStringNoAutomatic adjustment by default, float if the original page is a custom navigation bar, squeezed for NoThe intersection status of the navigation bar with the page. A value of float means that the navigation bar floats on the page and intersects with the page; a value of squeezed means that the page is squeezed by the navigation bar and does not intersect with the page.

renderer

Specify the default global render engine.

可选值:webview, skyline

默认值:webview

Taro offer method Taro.getRenderer() to support get which render engine used in page onLoad lifecycle.

Baidu Smart-program specific Property

Properties that are only supported in Baidu smart-program.

PropertyTypeDescription
routesArray ObjectCustom routing-related settings
dynamicLibObjectIntroducing dynamic libraries

routes

Base Library 3.160.3 and above support

For more details, see Custom Routes

routes is an array, each item in the array represents a set of routing rules, specifically containing the following fields.

PropertyTypeRequiredDescriptionExample
pathStringYesAccess Path"home"
pageStringYesPage source code file paths, starting from the root of the mini-program package"pages/home/index"

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/home/home', 'pages/list/list', 'pages/detail/detail'],
subPackage: [
{
root: 'packageA',
pages: ['pages/home/home', 'pages/list/list', 'pages/detail/detail'],
},
],
routes: [
{
path: 'home',
page: 'pages/home/home',
},
{
path: 'list',
page: 'pages/list/list',
},
{
path: 'foo/bar',
page: 'pages/list/list',
},
],
}

dynamicLib

For more information, please refer to Using dynamic libraries

QQ mini-program specific Property

Properties that are only supported in QQ mini-program.

PropertyTypeDescription
groupIdListString ObjectYou need to open the list of group numbers for the group profile card

groupIdList

For more information, please refer to Button

Jingdong mini-program specific Property

Properties that are only supported in Jingdong mini-program.

PropertyTypeDescription
pageAliasObjectPage alias
quickMenuObjectIn-button menu configuration

pageAlias

Page alias, you can configure an alias for pages inside pages, which can be used when opening mini-programs, if the path path is unknown or the path path is too long, you need to use it with the mini-program calling protocol openapp protocol.

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index', 'pages/my/my'],
window: {
navigationBarTitleText: '京东小程序 Demo',
},
tabBar: {
list: [
{
pagePath: 'pages/index/index',
text: '首页',
},
{
pagePath: 'pages/my/my',
text: '个人中心',
},
],
},
debug: true,
pageAlias: {
index: 'pages/index/index',
my: 'pages/my/my',
},
}

openapp expample as follow:

openapp.jdmobile://virtual?params={"category":"jump","des":"jdmp","appId":"ao123","vapptype":"1","path":"","pageAlias":"my","param":{}}

The above example will open the pages/my/my page with appId of ao123.

Note: The page path in pageAlias must exist in pages; multiple aliases can correspond to the same page address, and aliases cannot be repeated. For more details of openapp protocol, please refer to Open Mini-program This feature requires Jingdong app version 9.3.4 and mini-program engine 1.10.13 and above.

quickMenu

Some of the menus inside the buttons can be shown and hidden by configuring switches, the default is true display state. The configurable menus as follow:

PropertyTypeRequiredDefalutDescription
shareBooleanNotrueWhether to show the push to friends (share) menu
favoriteBooleanNotrueWhether to show the focus menu
sendToDesktopBooleanNotrueWhether to show send to desktop menu, only available for Android

In the following example, the Send to Friends, Follow and Send to Desktop menus will all be hidden and will not be displayed, as follows.

Code Example

app.config.js
export default {
pages: ['pages/index/index', 'pages/my/my'],
window: {
navigationBarTitleText: '京东小程序 Demo',
},
quickMenu: {
share: false,
favorite: false,
sendToDesktop: false,
},
}

The menu inside quickMenu can only be hidden if the boolean false is configured, and if there is an API that can control the hiding of certain menus, the priority of the API is greater than the configuration here, which is a global configuration and is only supported in app.json.